Oranicha Jumreornvong, center, took to the microphone at an Anti-Asian Hate rally in March.

The rise in Asian hate crimes—including an assault she experienced herself—has transformed third-year medical student Oranicha Jumreornvong into an outspoken advocate for the rights of Asians in the United States.

In March, Ms. Jumreornvong helped organize an anti-hate rally in New York City on behalf of White Coats Against Asian American and Pacific Islanders Hate. The rally drew an estimated 1,000 supporters, including Senator Charles Schumer, D-NY; New York City mayoral candidate Andrew Yang; and 100 health care workers, including 50 classmates from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. On Wednesday, April 14, she will be among the speakers at a Town Hall Meeting sponsored by The Mount Sinai Hospital Diversity Council.

“Speaking out is not really an option in Thailand, where I’m from,” says Ms. Jumreornvong, 26, who grew up under military dictatorships and widespread censorship. She arrived in the United States in 2014 as an undergraduate at Stanford University. All of her family members live in Thailand. “Thai people learn to minimize things to try to get along,” she adds. “In the past, I would advocate through research but not by public speaking because it conflicts with my own upbringing of trying not to stir up problems.”

But her reluctance to speak out against hate ended abruptly on a chilly morning in February, on the Icahn Mount Sinai campus, at 97th Street and Madison Avenue. That is when a stranger wearing a mask yelled “Chinese virus” at her before following her, kicking her, and dragging her across the pavement, as bystanders looked on. The attacker grabbed Ms. Jumreornvong’s cell phone and ran off. The police have not yet found him.

“I was on my way to get my first COVID-19 vaccine at Mount Sinai before returning to work at the hospital later that day,” says Ms. Jumreornvong. “I had a coat on over my scrubs. I told him, ‘I’m a medical student,’ and at first he seemed okay with that and I thought he would leave me alone. But then he didn’t.” After the attack, Ms. Jumreornvong’s mentors in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Human Performance checked on her via telemedicine and a friend who is a resident in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation tended to her wounds

Ms. Jumreornvong had been the victim of a bias incident several months earlier, while she was in between shifts at Mount Sinai Morningside. She was alone on a bench eating a granola bar when a woman pushing a child in a stroller told her to put her mask on and go back to China.

Support from friends and mentors outside and within the Mount Sinai community has helped ease her pain. “Mount Sinai has always been supportive emotionally and in terms of advocacy work,” she says. After her assault, Mount Sinai’s medical students started a petition to denounce anti-Asian hate and the Health System quickly embraced it. “I feel like Mount Sinai has provided me with this privilege—this platform to speak out—and that I have to do something, and by helping others I’m also healing.”

Oranicha Jumreornvong, front row, fourth from the left, and her colleagues from White Coats Against Asian American and Pacific Islanders Hate, drew an estimated 1,000 supporters to their rally in Manhattan’s Chinatown neighborhood.

In raising awareness about anti-Asian hate, Ms. Jumreornvong wants the public to view the Asian community as a diverse group of people. There is a lot of poverty among Asian groups, she says, and many are underrepresented in medicine and other professions.

“I think the first step to healing is to recognize there is a problem, and I implore everyone to stop viewing the Asian American Pacific Islander community as a model community of wealthy and educated people and, instead, as a heterogeneous group,” she says. She would like to see the establishment of scholarships that help underrepresented Asian groups and the elimination of health disparities that exist in poor Asian American communities. She would also like the U.S. medical community to recognize some of its own unconscious biases.

After her painful experiences in the United States, Ms. Jumreornvong’s father in Thailand was concerned for her safety. She assured him that she would be all right.

“As an immigrant, I have an American dream too,” she says. “America is so diverse and you see people of different colors and ethnicities come together. I consider this my second home, so I don’t want to leave it. You can choose to weigh yourself down with bitterness. I think it’s easier on the soul to heal through kindness and resilience.”