Valentine’s Day is a great time to celebrate love. While chocolate may be the first thing that comes to mind, there are healthier ways to celebrate this special occasion—especially if you or your loved ones are on dialysis for chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Healthy kidneys rid the body of excess phosphorus. When the kidneys do not work well, phosphorus may build up in your body. Too much phosphorus may cause your blood vessels to harden and cause problems for your heart and other vital organs. Chocolate is high in phosphorus, so people with kidney problems need to limit, or eliminate, their intake. Thankfully, with a dash of creativity and preparation, there are treats that can show your gratitude and are good for you!
Heart-shaped egg
To create this treat, mold a hard-boiled egg using a milk or juice carton. Cut a clean, empty carton in half and place the warm hard-boiled egg inside. Using a thin wooden spoon or chop stick, press down on the warm egg being careful to not crush. This treat receives xtra points for the protein!
Sweetheart apple slices
Cut some apple slices and then use a heart-shaped cookie cutter to remove the core. This crispy snack is high in soluble fiber, which supports heart health by sweeping out excess cholesterol in your system. Soluble fiber may help lower your risk of developing diabetes. It can also help control blood sugar for people who already have diabetes.
Cream cheese-filled strawberries
Cheeses are generally high in phosphorus. Fortunately, there is an exception to the rule: cream cheese. Low in phosphorus, cream cheese is a good choice for people who are watching their phosphorus intake. To make this treat, fill a plastic bag with cream cheese, cut a hole in the corner, and pipe into cut strawberries.
Samantha Wu, MS, RD, CSR, CDN, is a senior dietitian at Mount Sinai Kidney Center. She works with adult and pediatric patients on hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and home hemodialysis. Ms. Wu enjoys creatively helping patients fit their favorite foods into a healthy, kidney-friendly diet.
What is phosphorus?
Phosphorus, along with calcium, is used by the body to build healthy bones. High levels of the mineral can lead to dangerous calcium deposits in the blood vessels, lungs, eyes, and heart.
Limit These Decadent Treats
Many decadent treats are high in phosphorus. Be sure to limit the following if you or your loved one has kidney disease.
- Chocolate
- Ice cream
- Custard
- Pudding
- Caramel
- Hard cheese and processed cheese
Indulge in These Treats
Low-phosphorus foods are plentiful and delicious. The following are some kidney-friendly options.
- Popcorn
- Pretzels (without salt)
- Jelly beans
- Sorbets and sherbets
- Jam, jelly, and honey
- Cream cheese (regular or low fat)