Selecting new eyeglasses can be a challenge. But with assistance from a trusted resource and an experienced optometrist or optician, you can find the perfect eyeglasses to complement your style and budget.

In this Q&A, Niki Mirzaei, OD, a board certified optometrist, offers some helpful tips when you are preparing to get new glasses, including when you need an eye exam, how to find the right frame, and the suggestions about prescription sunglasses.

Should I have an eye exam before buying new glasses?

Niki Mirzaei, OD

It all starts with an eye exam and a current prescription. Adults under 40 years old whose eyes are healthy and whose vision is good should have a complete exam by an eye care professional every two to three years, or an annual exam if you wear contact lenses.  If you are experiencing vision changes, eye pain, seeing spots or blurry vision, you should have your eyes checked.

After age 40 (or for people with a family history of glaucoma), eye exams should be scheduled at least once a year to test for glaucoma. Anyone with diabetes should have an eye exam at least once a year or as recommended by their health care provider.

A vision test (also known as a refraction test) can be done as part of a routine eye exam. This test determines whether you have a refractive error (a need for glasses or contact lenses) or your prescription needs to change in order maintain clear vision. Your provider will give you a copy of your updated prescription so you can adjust your eyeglasses as needed.

How do I find the best frame to suit the shape of my face?

It’s important to choose a frame to complement your facial features. Typically, an oval face can accommodate a wide range of frame styles. Round faces are best suited to angular shapes, such as a square or rectangular. Those with faces that more square typically opt for softer round or oval-shaped frames. Oblong faces are suited to a frame that adds width or is a bold, oversized frame. It’s best to spend time trying on several styles to determine which frame will provide the best fit and flatters your face shape.

Is there a difference between plastic and metal frame options?

What material you pick is based on your personal preference and style. Metal frames are more durable, especially if made of stainless steel or titanium, and many wearers favor the nose pad as it can be adjusted to fit their face. However thin metal frames may not be able to accommodate thicker lenses.

Plastic frames are resilient, are available in a wide range of prices, and offer many colors, designs, and shapes. Also, they can accommodate a thicker lens better than a metal frame. It is best to try on several styles of each material type and see what works best for you.

How do I choose a frame that is best for my prescription?

If you have a thicker lens prescription, consider a small, full-rimmed frame that is round, cat-eye, or oval shaped as they can best hide the thickness of the lenses. You may want to avoid frames with little to no rim as they make thicker lenses more noticeable. An optician can help guide you to a selection of frames that best suit your needs.

What is the best lens coating?

When you purchase new eyeglass lenses, certain coatings are included in the price, such as a coating to reduce reflections or bolster scratch resistance. Ask your provider or optician to review what coatings are included in the price and what other options are available. Four common lens coatings are UV-protective, scratch-resistant, anti-glare, and tinted lenses. Your optometrist or optician can explain the benefits of each coating and help you choose which ones are best for you.

Are there any special considerations when buying prescription sunglasses?

The same considerations would apply to selecting sunglass frames, however larger frames provide additional eye protection. Sunglasses use the same prescription as your eyeglasses and are essential for protecting your eyes from harmful UV rays and ensuring optimal vision while driving or being outside.  The color of your lenses filter light in different ways. Some enhance colors and some are better at blocking light. Your optometrist or optician can help you choose the right one. Instead of sunglasses, you may want to consider getting “transition” lenses. These lenses darken automatically when exposed to sunlight and return to clear indoors so there is no need to switch to sunglasses when you go outdoors.

What services does the NYEE Optical Shop at East 14th Street offer?

Our Optical Shop has an experienced team of eye care experts and a wide array of quality frames, offering you value and convenience.  Make an appointment with our optometrist for a comprehensive eye exam then have your prescription filled from a trusted source. Receive personalized service, complimentary repairs, and the highest level of care.

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